BANJARMASINPOST.CO.ID - Berikut kunci jawaban soal mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Halaman 145, 146, dan 147 Kurikulum Merdeka.
Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Halaman 145, 146, dan 147 Kurikulum Merdeka bagian Reading Comperhension: Task 1 and Task 2.
Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Halaman 145, 146, dan 147 Kurikulum Merdeka di bawah ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi pembelajaran siswa.
Sebaiknya, siswa membaca dan menjawab soal terlebih dahulu untuk mengukur kemampuannya.
Siswa belajar dengan latihan soal dari contoh soal materi mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris.
Siswa belajar dengan contoh soal latihan yang disiapkan dari ragam pertanyaan tersebut.
Selain untuk latihan soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Halaman 145, 146, dan 147 Kurikulum Merdeka bagi peserta didik, guru pun dapat memanfaatkannya sebagai referensi saat mengerjakan soal tersebut.
Kunci jawaban ini diharapkan dapat membantu orangtua dalam memandu proses belajar anak.
Inilah kunci jawaban soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Halaman 145, 146, dan 147 Kurikulum Merdeka bagian Reading Comperhension: Task 1 and Task 2.
Halaman 145 dan 146
CUT NYAK DHIEN
Cut Nyak Dhien was a leader of the Acehnese guerrilla forces during the Aceh War. She was born in Lampadang in 1848.
Following the death of her husband Teuku Umar, she led guerrilla actions against the Dutch for 25 years. She was awarded the title of Indonesian National Hero on 2 May 1964 by the Indonesian government.
Cut Nyak Dhien was born into an Islamic aristocratic family in Aceh Besar. Her father, Teuku Nanta Setia, was a member of the ruling Ulèë Balang aristocratic class in VI mukim, and her mother was also from an aristocratic family.
She was educated in religion and household matters. She was renowned for her beauty, and many men proposed to marry her.
Finally, she married Teuku Cik Ibrahim Lamnga, the son of an aristocratic family, when she was twelve. On 26 March 1873, the Dutch declared war on Aceh.
In November 1873, during the Second Aceh Expedition, the Dutch successfully captured VI mukim in 1873, followed by the Sultan’s Palace in 1874.
In 1875, Cut Nyak Dhien and her baby, along with other mothers, were evacuated to a safer location while her husband Ibrahim Lamnga fought to reclaim VI mukim. Lamnga died in action on June 29, 1878.
Hearing this, Cut Nyak Dhien was enraged and swore to destroy the Dutch. Some time later, Teuku Umar proposed to marry her.
Learning that Teuku Umar would allow her to fight, she accepted his proposal. They were married in 1880. This greatly boosted the morale of Aceh armies in their fight against the Dutch.
Teuku Umar and Cut Nyak Dhien had a daughter, Cut Gambang. The war continued, and the Acehnese declared Holy War against the Dutch, and were engaged in guerrilla warfare.
Undersupplied, Teuku Umar surrendered to the Dutch forces on September 30, 1893 along with 250 of his men.
The Dutch army welcomed him and appointed him as a commander, giving him the title of Teuku Umar Johan Pahlawan. However, Teuku Umar secretly planned to betray the Dutch.
Two years later Teuku Umar set out to assault Aceh, but he instead deserted with his troops taking with them heavy equipment, weapons, and ammunition, using these supplies to help the Acehnese.
This is recorded in Dutch history as “Het verraad van Teukoe Oemar” (the treason of Teuku Umar). The Dutch general Johannes Benedictus van Heutsz sent a spy to Aceh.
Teuku Umar was killed during a battle when the Dutch launched a surprise attack on him in Meulaboh.
When Cut Gambang cried over his death, Cut Nyak Dhien slapped her and then she hugged her and said: “As Acehnese women, we may not shed tears for those who have been martyred.”
After her husband died, Cut Nyak Dhien continued to resist the Dutch with her small army until its destruction in 1901, as the Dutch adapted their tactics to the situation in Aceh.
Furthermore, Cut Nyak Dhien suffered from nearsightedness and arthritis as she got older. The number of her troops was also decreasing and they suffered from lack of supplies.
One of her troops, Pang Laot, told the Dutch the location of her headquarters in Beutong Le Sageu. The Dutch attacked, catching Dhien and her troops by surprise. Despite desperately fighting back, Dhien was captured.
Her daughter, Cut Gambang, escaped and continued the resistance. Dhien was brought to Banda Aceh and her myopia and arthritis slowly healed, but in the end she was exiled to Sumedang, West Java because the Dutch were afraid she would mobilize the resistance of Aceh people. She died on 6 November 1908.
Halaman 146
Task 1:
Form CompletionFill in the blanks with information about Cut Nyak Dhien mentioned in the reading text.
Jawaban:
Short Bio
Name: Cut Nyak Dhien
Place of birth: Lampadang
Date of birth: 1848
Place of death: Sumedang
Date of death: 6 November 6 1908
Parents + Origins: Teuku Nanta Setia, Aceh Besar class in VI mukim
Names of husband: Teuku Cek Ibrahim Lamnga, Teuku Umar
Name of daughter: Cut Gambang
Important Dates on War: - 26 March 1873: Dutch declared war on Aceh
1.30 September 1893: Teuku Umar surrendered to Dutch
2.1895: Teuku Umar betrayed the Dutch
3.1901: Destruction of Tjut Nyak Dhien’s army.
Halaman 147
Task 2:
Comprehension Questions
Answer the following questions by referring to the reading text about Cut Nyak Dhien!
Jawaban:
1. When was Cut Nyak Dhien awarded the title of Indonesian National Hero?
Jawaban: Cut Nyak Dhien was awarded the title of Indonesian National Hero on May 2, 1964.
2. Tell your classmates about Cut Nyak Dhien’s parents!
Jawaban: Cut Nyak Dhien’s father, Teuku Nanta Setia, was a member of the ruling Ulèë Balang aristocratic class in VI mukim, and her mother was also from an aristocratic family.
3. What education did she receive when she was young?
Jawaban: When she was young, she was educated in religion and household matters.
4. Who was Teuku Cik Ibrahim Lamnga?
Jawaban: Teuku Cek Ibrahim Lamnga was Cut Nyak Dhien’s first husband.
5. When did the Aceh war start?
Jawaban: Aceh war started on 26 March 1873.
6. What happened in Aceh in 1874?
Jawaban: In 1874 the Sultan’s Palace was captured by the Dutch
7. Why did Cut Nyak Dhien swear to destroy the Dutch?
Jawaban: Cut Nyak Dhien swore to destroy Dutch because her husband was killed when fighting to reclaim VI mukim.
8. What was the effect of Cut Nyak Dhien’s marriage to Teuku Umar on the Aceh armies?
Jawaban: Cut Nyak Dhien’s marriage to Teuku Umar boosted the morale of Aceh armies.
9. Why did Teuku Umar surrender to the Dutch in 1893?
Jawaban: Teuku Umar surrendered to the Dutch in 1893 to save his armies, to get weapons and ammunition, and to betray the Dutch later.
10. How was Teuku Umar killed?
Jawaban: Teuku Umar was killed in a surprise attack on him in Meulaboh after the Dutch sent a spy to Aceh.
11. According to the text, how should an Acehnese woman respond to the death of her family member in a war?
Jawaban: An Acehnese woman should respond to the death of her family member in a war by not crying and feeling sorry. She should let him go.
12. What did Cut Nyak Dhien suffer from when she was old?
Jawaban: Cut NyakDhien suffered from nearsightedness and arthritis as she got older.
13. What was done by Cut Gambang after Cut Nyak Dhien was captured?
Jawaban: After Cut Nyak Dhien was captured, Cut Gambang escaped and continued the resistance of Acehnese people to Dutch colonization.
14. When Cut Nyak Dhien was brought to Banda Aceh, was her nearsightedness getting better?
Jawaban: Yes, her myopia slowly healed when he was in Banda Aceh.
15. Why did the Dutch put her into exile in Sumedang?
Jawaban: The Dutch exiled her to Sumedang because they were afraid she would mobilize the resistance of Aceh people.
16. Had you lived close to Cut Nyak Dhien, what would you have done to support her efforts in fighting against the Dutch colonialization?
Jawaban: No I have not, I live in bali thus the effort against Dutch Colonialization was inspired by I Gusti Ngurah Rai.
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