Your credit score is more than just a number—it's a key indicator of your financial health and creditworthiness. A high score helps you secure loans and better interest rates, while a low score can make borrowing harder and costlier.
But did you know that missing even a single home loan EMI can reduce your credit score by 50 to 100 points? Whether it’s due to forgetfulness or financial strain, such a slip can have serious consequences on your financial future.
Here’s a breakdown of how EMI defaults affect your credit score, and what you can do to prevent and repair the damage.
If your credit score is above 750 (considered a good score), a single EMI miss can drop your score by as much as 100 points. And if your score is already below 700, the impact can be even more severe.
Late payment fees
Penal interest, usually 1–2% of the outstanding amount
Negative remarks on your credit report
Decreased chances of loan or credit card approvals in the future
So, a simple miss can have long-term consequences—not just financially, but also in how lenders perceive your reliability.
Your repayment history accounts for 35% of your credit score. Missing a home loan EMI signals to credit bureaus that you're a risky borrower. Since home loans involve large sums over long tenures, lenders take defaults very seriously.
The longer the delay, the more damage you do. Make the payment as soon as possible to avoid further penalties and minimize the drop in your score.
One of the best ways to avoid missing payments is by enabling auto-debit from your salary or primary bank account. That way, EMIs are deducted automatically on the due date.
Set mobile alerts or calendar reminders a few days before your EMI due date. This simple habit can help you stay on top of payments if auto-debit isn’t an option.
Taking a new loan while you still have unpaid EMIs can worsen your financial position. It increases your debt burden and may lead to further delays in repayments—bringing your credit score down even more.
If you're looking to rebuild your credit score, consider applying for a secured credit card—usually issued against a fixed deposit. These come with low credit limits, but timely repayments help establish a positive payment history and gradually improve your score.
There’s no instant fix. However, with consistent on-time payments, your credit score can improve within 6–12 months. Make sure you:
Pay all dues on time
Avoid frequent loan applications
Maintain a low credit utilization ratio (below 30% of your limit)
Missing a home loan EMI might feel like a minor delay, but it can drastically impact your credit profile. Lenders view you as a higher risk, and this can affect your interest rates, credit limits, and even employment prospects in some sectors.
But the good news is—you can recover. With timely payments, smart financial planning, and the right tools (like secured credit cards and auto-debit setups), you can restore your credit health and regain lender trust.
✅ Pro Tip: Always keep an emergency fund worth 3–6 months of your EMI amount. It acts as a financial buffer in times of unexpected income disruptions or emergencies.
Stay financially disciplined, and your credit score will thank you.