Canada under new PM Mark Carney: What international students and tourists need to know

Following a surprising victory in Canada's 2025 federal election, Prime Minister Mark Carney's Liberal Party is poised to implement significant reforms to the nation's immigration policies. As per the reports, these changes aim to stabilize immigration levels while addressing concerns related to housing, employment, and social infrastructure.
Reports add that the liberal government's approach will focus primarily on moderating the influx of newcomers to ensure sustainable growth. Key elements of the proposed reforms include:
Permanent residents: The government plans to stabilise permanent resident admissions at less than 1% of Canada's population annually beyond 2027. This adjustment reflects concerns about previous immigration levels which were unsustainable and strained public services.
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Temporary residents: Efforts are underway to reduce the proportion of temporary residents to under 5% of the total population by the end of 2027. This move aims to balance the labor market needs with the capacity of communities to integrate newcomers effectively.
Implications for international students and workersTaking steps also include bringing changes for international students and foreign workers:
International students: A two-year cap on international student permits has been introduced to manage the rapid growth in this sector and its impact on housing and education systems.
Open work permits: Eligibility criteria for open work permits have been tightened. Spouses of international students now qualify only if the student is enrolled in a Master's, PhD, or select professional degree program. Additionally, dependent children of foreign workers are no longer eligible for open work permits.
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The Liberal government emphasises its commitment to a just and inclusive immigration system, even as these policies seek to address domestic issues. The measures aim to guarantee that newcomers may effectively integrate and contribute to society by balancing immigration levels with Canada's ability to offer satisfactory housing, healthcare, and employment prospects.
For travellers and potential immigrants, these policy shifts underscore the importance of staying informed about visa requirements and eligibility criteria. Prospective students and workers should consult official government resources or authorised immigration consultants to navigate the evolving landscape.
Moreover, as Canada gives its immigration policies a little makeover, the tourism scene might see a shift in who’s showing up and how long they’re sticking around. Planning to shift to Canada for educational opportunities, it’s advised that you better brush up on the new rules – unless you want your great Canadian adventure to fail and be burdened with lots of paperwork.
Prime Minister Carney's administration faces the challenge of implementing these reforms while maintaining Canada's reputation as a welcoming destination for immigrants and visitors alike.
By striving for a balanced approach, the government aims to foster sustainable growth and uphold the values that have long defined Canada's immigration system. As the rules will likely shuffle in the near future, it’s wise for travelers, students, and job-seekers to keep an eye on official updates — because when it comes to visas and permits, it’s always best to know the latest rules, rather than be caught in confusion, among other things.