The Indian Railways’ Tatkal booking system—meant for last-minute travelers—is being exploited by a network of illegal online operators who use bots and Aadhaar-authenticated accounts to monopolize bookings, leaving genuine users stranded.
An investigation by India Today’s OSINT team revealed that over 40 Telegram and WhatsApp groups are part of this elaborate network. But this is just the tip of the iceberg. The modus operandi involves:
Some bots identified include Dragon, JETX, Ocean, Black Turboand Formula Onesold via shady websites for ₹999 to ₹5,000 each.
In response, the Ministry of Railways has mandated Aadhaar-based authentication for Tatkal bookings effective July 1, 2025. Other key moves:
A ministry release noted that bots account for up to 50% of login attempts in the first five minutes of Tatkal bookings, choking access for real users.
Besides unethical ticket booking, the bots pose a serious cybersecurity threat. Malware scans on one bot APK revealed Trojan-like behaviorcapable of stealing user credentials. This raises red flags for data privacy, especially with the misuse of Aadhaar-linked IDs.
Despite regulations, India’s e-ticketing black market remains resilient. The challenge now lies not just in stopping bots but also in securing user data, closing system loopholesand ensuring fair access for millions of genuine travelers who depend on Tatkal services.