Sofa covers are among the most used yet least cared-for fabrics in our homes. They face constant exposure to dust, food crumbs, body oils, and accidental spills. But cleaning them is not an easy task. On many occasions the sofa covers are non-removable and if they are, it is a really tough job to do. Also, being made of cotton, many sofa covers shrink after one wash and then fitting them to the seat becomes really difficult. Also a vacuum cleaner can only remove the dust and not the oil, grime and spots. Here are practical tips that can keep the sofa covers squeaky clean.

1. Lint roller is quite effective


A lint roller isn’t just for clothes; it works wonders on sofa covers too. The sticky sheets can lift off dust, hair, crumbs, and lint from the fabric without leaving residue. If you don’t have a lint roller, wrap some tape (sticky side outward) around your palm and dab it across the cover. This is especially helpful for pet hair, which clings tightly to fabric.
Pro tip: G o over seams, corners, and armrests where dust usually accumulates. Replace the tape or roller sheet frequently to maintain its effectiveness.

2. For dust a stick or a broom is sufficient
Traditional cleaning techniques still work beautifully. Remove the sofa covers if they’re detachable, hang them outside, and gently beat them with a stick, broom handle, or even your hand. This knocks out embedded dust and debris that brushing alone cannot remove. If you cannot remove the cover, simply pat and thump the fabric while holding a large towel underneath to catch the falling dust.

3. Microfibre cloths actually work
Microfiber cloths have electrostatic properties that attract dust particles. Run a dry or lightly dampened microfiber cloth across the sofa covers to trap dust and restore the fabric’s sheen. Unlike cotton cloths, microfiber doesn’t push dust deeper-it picks it up.
Pro tip: Dampen the cloth very slightly with water and a drop of white vinegar to help lift grime without soaking the fabric.

4. The good old baking soda cleans gently
Baking soda is a gentle, natural deodorizer. Sprinkle a light layer of baking soda over the sofa covers, let it sit for 20–30 minutes, and then brush it away with a soft bristle brush. It absorbs odors from food, pets, and sweat, leaving the fabric fresher. For deeper deodorizing, mix baking soda with a few drops of lavender or tea tree essential oil before sprinkling. This not only neutralizes smells but also leaves a subtle fragrance.

5. Brushing can remove some spots too!
A soft-bristled upholstery or clothes brush can lift dirt particles, hair, and crumbs stuck in the fibers. Brushing in one direction also revives the nap of fabrics like velvet or suede, making the sofa look well-kept.
Pro tip: Use short, firm strokes instead of scrubbing in circles to avoid damaging the fibers.

6. Steam with a kettle or iron
If you don’t own a steam cleaner, use the steam from a boiling kettle or the vertical steam function on your iron. Hold it at least 6–8 inches away from the fabric and let the hot vapor loosen grime and refresh the material. Steam helps kill germs and dust mites without soaking the fabric.
Caution: Always test a hidden spot first to ensure the fabric doesn’t get watermarks.

7. Spot cleaning


For spills and stains, full washing isn’t always necessary. Instead:
Grease stains: Dab cornstarch or talcum powder on the spot, let it absorb for 15–20 minutes, and then brush away.
Ink marks: Lightly dab rubbing alcohol on a cotton ball and blot (never rub) until the ink lifts.
Food or beverage stains: Mix equal parts white vinegar and water, dampen a cloth, and blot gently.
Pro tip: Always blot, never scrub, as scrubbing can spread the stain or damage fibers.

8. Sun and air act as natural cleaners too


Sometimes, the simplest methods are the most powerful. Remove the sofa covers and let them sit outside in sunlight and fresh air for a few hours. The sun’s UV rays act as a natural disinfectant, killing bacteria and freshening odors. For non-removable covers, open windows, move the sofa closer to the sun, and let natural air circulation do its job.

9. DIY Fabric Refresher Spray
If your sofa smells musty, make a natural fabric spray at home. Combine one cup of water, one tablespoon of white vinegar, and a few drops of essential oil in a spray bottle. Allow it to air dry. This freshens the fabric, neutralizes odor, and adds a pleasant scent.

10. Use salt to lift dirt
A lesser-known but effective hack is using salt for dirt and mild stains. Sprinkle salt over a damp patch of fabric where there’s grime or a spill, let it sit for 10 minutes, and then brush it off. Salt acts as a mild abrasive and also absorbs oils.

11. Dry cleaning solvent
If the cover is delicate or stained and you cannot wash it, use a store-bought dry cleaning solvent. These are available in most supermarkets and are safe for upholstery fabrics. Follow instructions carefully and test on a hidden spot first.

12. Preventive care: How to keep it clean
Sofa probably is one of the most used items at home. Centre to all the family activities, it naturally faces the brunt of misuse. On regular days (when guests are not anticipated), cover them with throws and or a colourful cover and carry on the regular activities. Make it a habit to immediately clean a stain with water and soap so that it does not toughen with time. Dust your sofa regularly as dust settled over time creates a layer of dirt and also lightens the colour of the fabric.