Animals serve as powerful symbols of a nation’s identity, representing its values, history, and natural heritage. From the majestic to the mythical, these national animals are often featured on a country’s coat of arms, flags, or currency. Here are 10 national animals from around the world and the countries they represent.
The Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) is India’s national animal, symbolizing the nation’s rich wildlife and cultural heritage. Its grace, strength, agility, and power have earned it a revered status in Indian mythology and folklore.
While the bald eagle is a well-known national symbol, the American bison was officially named the national mammal of the United States in 2016. It represents the country’s pioneering spirit, strength, and resilience.
The giant panda is a symbol of peace and friendship in China. This beloved animal is native to the country’s central mountain ranges and is a global icon for wildlife conservation.
The kangaroo is one of Australia’s most recognizable symbols. Its inability to move backward is often seen as a metaphor for a country that is always moving forward. The kangaroo, along with the emu, appears on the Australian coat of arms.
The beaver played a vital role in Canada’s early history and economic development through the fur trade. It symbolizes the country’s industrious nature, resilience, and hard work.
The Russian bear, a subspecies of the brown bear, is a powerful and widespread symbol for Russia. It represents the country’s strength, formidable nature, and enduring spirit, often appearing in folklore and political cartoons.
Locally known as “drong gimtse,” the takin is Bhutan’s national animal. This rare and unique animal is native to the eastern Himalayas and is a part of the country’s rich mythical and cultural history.
The kiwi is a unique flightless bird endemic to New Zealand. It is an unofficial national emblem and is so strongly associated with the country that the term “Kiwi” is used to refer to the people of New Zealand.
The lion has been a national emblem of the United Kingdom for centuries, symbolizing courage, strength, and royalty. It is featured prominently on the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom and is a powerful symbol of the nation’s history.
While Brazil does not have an official national animal, the jaguar is widely considered a powerful national symbol. It represents the country’s diverse and rich rainforest ecosystem, symbolizing its strength, agility, and wild beauty.