India has officially launched the e-Passport system to modernise travel documentation and strengthen security for international passengers. The new digital passport is designed to speed up immigration checks, enhance data protection, and align India with global travel standards. Here is a complete guide explaining what an e-Passport is, who can apply, the fees involved, and the full application process.

The e-Passport looks similar to a regular Indian passport from the outside. However, the key difference lies in the electronic chip embedded in its back cover.
This chip securely stores the passport holder’s personal details and biometric information, including:

• Fingerprints

• Facial recognition data

• Digital signature

The embedded chip makes verification faster and much more accurate, reducing the chances of identity-related fraud.

The e-Passport is a major technological upgrade that offers several advantages to travellers:

The encrypted chip makes it nearly impossible to clone or tamper with the passport. This reduces risks of duplication or identity theft, a common concern in international travel.

Automated systems can quickly read biometric information from the chip, allowing faster verification and shorter queues at international airports.

Many countries already use e-passports. With India joining the system, the credibility and global acceptance of the Indian passport increase significantly.

The e-Passport marks a major step towards a smarter, safer, and more efficient travel ecosystem—making international journeys smoother for Indian citizens.

Any Indian citizen eligible for a regular passport can apply for an e-Passport as well.
However, the service is currently available only at select Passport Seva Kendras (PSKs) and Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs).

Before applying, applicants must check whether their nearest passport office has started issuing e-Passports. The government is gradually expanding this service across the country so that new applicants and those renewing their passports can benefit from the upgraded system.

The fee for an e-Passport is the same as the fee for a traditional passport. Charges vary based on:

• Number of pages (36-page or 60-page booklet)

• Age of applicant

• Tatkaal (urgent) or normal process

Since the government has not introduced a separate fee structure for e-Passports, applicants can follow the standard passport fee guidelines.

The process to apply for an e-Passport is identical to that of a regular passport:

Create an account on the official Passport Seva website and log in using your credentials.

Enter your personal details, upload necessary information, and select the type of passport you want.

Submit the applicable passport fees online through the payment gateway.

Choose a nearby Passport Seva Kendra or Post Office Passport Seva Kendra that issues e-Passports.

During your appointment:

• Your fingerprints

• Facial photograph

• Supporting documents

will be collected and verified.

Once your application is approved, the e-Passport with the embedded chip is printed and dispatched to your registered address.

As global travel becomes more digitised, the introduction of the e-Passport puts India on par with international standards. With stronger security, faster processing, and better global recognition, the system will significantly improve the experience of Indian passport holders.