Indian middle-order batter Tilak Varma underwent urgent surgery in Rajkot after being diagnosed with testicular torsion, just weeks before the T20 World Cup 2026. The 23-year-old experienced severe abdominal pain and was rushed to hospital. Doctors corrected the condition surgically and advised a two-to-four-week recovery, leaving his participation in the World Cup uncertain.

Indian cricket’s promising middle-order batter Tilak Varma underwent emergency surgery in Rajkot after being diagnosed with testicular torsion, raising concerns about his participation in the T20 World Cup 2026.

What Is Testicular Torsion?

Testicular torsion is a serious medical condition that occurs when a testicle twists on the spermatic cord, the structure that supplies blood and oxygen to the testicle. This twisting cuts off blood flow, leading to sudden and severe pain and swelling. Without prompt treatment, the affected testicle can suffer permanent damage or even die.

Normally, the testicles sit inside the scrotum attached securely so they don’t move around. In testicular torsion, however, a testicle rotates and twists the spermatic cord. This can occur spontaneously, during sleep, after minor trauma, or due to anatomical factors like a bell clapper deformity, where the testicle isn’t properly anchored.

With prompt surgery, most people recover well and the testicle can be saved. However, if treatment is delayed, the risk of losing the testicle increases significantly. Untreated or late torsion can also impact fertility and lead to long‑term complications.

Tilak Varma undergoes the surgery

The 23-year-old was rushed to hospital early in the morning following severe abdominal pain shortly after breakfast. Medical tests confirmed testicular torsion, a condition where the spermatic cord twists, cutting off blood flow to the testicle, which can lead to permanent damage or loss if not treated immediately.

Doctors performed urgent surgery to correct the torsion and have advised a recovery period of two to four weeks, putting his availability for the T20 World Cup in doubt. Varma, known for his composure and aggressive batting in the middle order, has been a key figure in India’s limited-overs setup.

Team management and medical staff are monitoring his recovery closely, with updates expected in the coming days as India prepares for the tournament. The news is a significant blow for the team, as Varma’s presence in the middle order could be pivotal in India’s World Cup campaign.