Diabetes And Cancer Risk: Diabetes is such a dangerous disease that persists for a long time. Crores of people around the world are struggling with this. In this disease, it is very important to keep blood sugar under control. If you don’t do this, you may have to face many serious problems in the future. Metformin, a drug given to type-2 diabetes patients, has been considered effective in controlling sugar for years. But now some new studies have also indicated that metformin can have an effect on some cancers also. However, it is not right to consider it as a cancer medicine.
A recent research has revealed that metformin increases the sensitivity of insulin in the body. It also reduces the sugar produced in the liver. For this reason, it is given as the first medicine in type-2 diabetes. Now scientists are trying to understand what other effects metformin has on the body, apart from blood sugar control. Some lab studies and observational research have indicated that it may be helpful in reducing the risk of cancer.
Higher risk of some cancers has been seen in people with type-2 diabetes. These include liver, pancreas, colon and breast cancer. Its reasons are considered to be insulin resistance, obesity and long-term inflammation in the body. When insulin levels are high in the body, it can promote cells. Metformin helps in reducing insulin levels. For this reason, it is believed that the risk of cancer can reduce to some extent.
According to some new research, metformin can slow down the growth of cancer cells. It affects the pathways through which cancer cells spread rapidly. Apart from this, metformin can also be helpful in balancing the metabolism of cells and reducing inflammation. Due to these reasons, the growth of cancer cells may stop or slow down.
In a study conducted in 2025, it was observed that diabetic patients taking metformin for a long time had less cases of colon and liver cancer. However, this only shows a relationship. This does not prove that metformin directly prevents cancer. More clinical trials are still going on on this subject.
Experts clearly warn that taking metformin on your own to prevent cancer is wrong. This medicine may also have some side effects. These include nausea, diarrhea and in some cases serious problems. To avoid both diabetes and cancer, the most important thing is to have a healthy lifestyle, balanced diet, regular exercise, good sleep and get health checkups done from time to time. Take any medicine only after consulting the doctor.
Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Tezzbuzz does not confirm this. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.