'The Meiji Guillotine': An excellent historical crime narrative that blends tradition and modernity
Scroll April 05, 2026 01:41 AM

The cover of Pushkin Vertigo’s 2023 English edition of Fūtarō Yamada’s 1979 novel, Meiji Dantodai (translated as The Meiji Guillotine Murders), briefly describes the book as follows: “Death stalks Old Edo”. It is, I feel, a curiously appropriate descriptor, for reasons that go beyond the initial impressions one gets from it.

Starting out as a mystery author, Yamada (1922–2001) is perhaps best known for his works of historical fantasy such as Kōga Ninpōchō (The Kouga Ninja Scrolls) and Makai Tenshō, many of which have been adapted to films, manga and anime multiple times. A prolific writer, he left his mark in the world of crime fiction as well – The Meiji Guillotine Murders being a top-tier example. It should come as no surprise, though, that what this book shares with his fantasy works is a preoccupation with all things historical.

For me, in a work of historical crime fiction, the historical elements should add to or elevate the experience of consuming the mysteries. These elements, however, should not lead to either of the two circumstances mentioned below:

  • The historical element basically becomes an excuse for the author to indulge in the dissemination of unsolicited history lessons that are not particularly pertinent to the mysteries themselves.

  • The historical element is of such critical and excessive importance to the plot that one...

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