Ethanol Stoves Explained: Will LPG Become Obsolete? How Ethanol-Based Cooking Could Transform Indian Kitchens
Siddhi Jain June 01, 2026 07:15 PM

Eco-Friendly Cooking: Following its adoption in motorcycles and cars, ethanol-based stoves are soon set to make their way into our homes—a development regarding which Union Minister for Road Transport, Nitin Gadkari, has also made a significant statement.

Ethanol Stoves vs. LPG: Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari, recently made a major statement concerning cooking fuel. While speaking on the subject, he announced that an ethanol-based stove technology has been developed in our country, which proves to be significantly more affordable compared to LPG gas cylinders. Furthermore, he added that a continuous flame—similar to that of a standard stove—can be generated by mixing just 7 percent ethanol with water.

The Perfect Blend of Water and Ethanol

Scientifically, ethanol is a highly flammable fuel. Currently, ethanol stoves available in the market typically utilize a concentration of 70 to 90 percent ethanol to produce a superior, clean blue flame. However, some experts believe that if modern burner technology, pressure systems, or pre-heating mechanisms are utilized correctly, users will face absolutely no difficulties while cooking.

What Could Be the Safety Challenges?

India is witnessing a rapid surge in the production of ethanol derived from sugarcane and other agricultural produce. Thanks to the initiative to blend ethanol with petrol, its distribution network is currently robust across the entire country. On the other hand, an increased reliance on ethanol as a cooking fuel will reduce India's dependence on LPG and significantly lower household expenses for the general public.

Precautions to Be Taken When Using Ethanol

However, before adopting ethanol for domestic use, several safety protocols must be taken into consideration. The flame produced by ethanol is often invisible in broad daylight, which could significantly heighten the risk of accidental fires within the home. On the other hand, if utilized with security in mind, it will emerge as an excellent indigenous alternative in the future.

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