Tezzbuzz Desk- Tanning is a common problem in summer, to avoid which people use sunscreen. But sometimes even after applying sunscreen regularly, the skin gets tanned. Why does this happen? According to dermatologists, many small but important mistakes are responsible for this.

What is tanning and why does it happen?

Tanning of the skin occurs when ultraviolet (UV) rays of the sun increase the amount of melanin in the skin. This melanin makes the skin dark. If tanning is not treated in time, it can persist for a long time.

Why is tanning happening even after sunscreen?

According to dermatologists, there can be many reasons for tanning despite applying sunscreen:

Not applying sunscreen in the right amount

Often people apply too little sunscreen, due to which the skin is not completely protected.

don’t reapply

Applying sunscreen once is not effective for the whole day. It is important to reapply every 2–3 hours, especially after sweat or contact with water.

Selecting wrong SPF and PA

If SPF and PA are not according to your skin type and intensity of sunlight, tanning may occur.

What do dermatologists say?

According to Dr. Vijay Singhal (Senior Consultant Dermatology, Shri Balaji Action Medical Institute, Delhi)—

• People often don’t apply enough sunscreen
• Do not reapply it at the right time
• Ignore SPF and PA ratings

Due to these mistakes, UV rays reach the skin and tanning increases.

Right ways to avoid tanning

• Apply sunscreen 15–20 minutes before going out
• Reapply every 2–3 hours
• Use SPF 30 or higher
• Use hats, glasses and umbrellas in the sun
• Avoid staying in direct sunlight for long periods of time

Sunscreen is the most important part of tanning prevention, but using it correctly is just as important. Choosing wrong quantity, wrong time and wrong SPF does not keep the skin completely protected. The problem of tanning can be reduced to a great extent by adopting the right skincare routine.