Tata Sons chairman N Chandrasekaran has tendered his resignation and will complete his current term, but will not seek reappointment.
The development comes ahead of the Tata Sons annual general meeting scheduled for August 18, where shareholders were expected to vote on his reappointment as a director.
Chandrasekaran's decision follows months of uncertainty over his continuation at the helm of Tata Sons. The Economic Times had reported earlier on Wednesday that he had discussed the possibility of stepping down with close associates ahead of the AGM.
The latest development follows a decision in February to defer Chandrasekaran's reappointment as chairman.
According to a Reuters report, the decision came after Noel Tata, chairman of Tata Trusts, opposed the move. The disagreement reportedly involved concerns around Tata Sons' debt levels, the possibility of a public listing of the holding company and the resolution of issues involving the Shapoorji Pallonji Group.
The deferral left Chandrasekaran's continuation dependent on the outcome of the reappointment process and the August 18 shareholder meeting.
Chandrasekaran's current chairman's term runs until February 2027, but his continuation in the position is linked to his reappointment as a Tata Sons director.
Differences between Tata Sons and Tata Trusts had emerged over Chandrasekaran's continuation as chairman. The decision on his reappointment was deferred in February this year.
According to reports, Noel Tata, chairman of Tata Trusts, had opposed Chandrasekaran's reappointment. One of the points of contention was reportedly the future listing of Tata Sons. Noel Tata wanted Tata Sons to remain unlisted in the future, while Chandrasekaran was not agreeable to the condition, according to the reports.
Differences were also reported between the two sides over representation on the Tata Sons board.
The development comes alongside another change within the Tata Trusts structure.
Vijay Singh, trustee of the Sir Ratan Tata Trust (SRTT), has decided not to seek reappointment, with his current term approaching its end, reported Moneycontrol. Singh informed the trust that he did not wish to be considered for another term.
The changes come against the backdrop of differences within the wider Tata group over the relationship between Tata Sons and Tata Trusts, including questions around governance and the holding company's future direction.
Chandrasekaran took charge of Tata Sons in 2017, succeeding Ratan Tata. He was the first non-family professional to become chairman of Tata Sons after a succession of family-linked leaders.
Before taking over the holding company, he had a long career within the Tata group and served as chief executive and managing director of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS).
His tenure at Tata Sons has coincided with significant investments across new and existing businesses, including the group's expansion in areas such as semiconductors and manufacturing.
The question of leadership at Tata Sons now takes on added significance as the holding company continues to oversee the group's portfolio of businesses and investments.
The immediate focus will now shift to the August 18 Tata Sons AGM and the process that follows Chandrasekaran's decision not to seek another term.
His resignation ends the uncertainty over whether shareholders would approve his reappointment as a director. The development also comes at a time when the relationship between Tata Sons and Tata Trusts has been under increased scrutiny.
For now, Chandrasekaran is set to complete his existing term rather than seek another appointment, bringing an end to the speculation over his continuation beyond the current tenure.