Skin cancer occurs when there are some changes in the way your skin cells grow. Actually, skin cancer is caused by exposure to ultraviolet rays. Early symptoms include new spots, patches on the skin, changes in the shape of the skin or many changes in color. Most skin cancers are curable if detected in time. Its treatment includes Mohs surgery, cryotherapy, chemotherapy.

Who is most at risk of skin cancer?

Agricultural workers, people who work long hours in gardens and buildings have a higher risk of non-melanoma skin cancer. Skin cancer is more common in people with fair skin. This is because they have less melanin.

People with a family history are at a higher risk. Those who already have skin cancer patients in their family are at a higher risk of getting the disease.

People with very fair skin are also at a higher risk of skin cancer because the skin of such people gets sunburnt immediately.

People with red or light-colored hair also have a higher risk of skin cancer.

People with light-colored eyes also have a higher risk of skin cancer.

People who spend a lot of time in the sun, from sun lamps or tanning beds, are at greater risk.

In some people these diseases are genetic.

What causes basal cell carcinoma?

Health experts say that prolonged exposure to the sun causes basal cell carcinoma. People who are exposed to the sun's harmful ultraviolet rays or use tanning beds for a long time are more likely to develop skin cancer than others. If a person stays in the sun for a long time, cancer-causing cells are formed in the basic cells of his skin.