Skin Cancer: Cancer is a dangerous disease which has many forms. One of these is skin cancer. Although its cases are less in India compared to other countries, people often ignore the initial symptoms of this disease, due to which it takes a serious form. In such a situation, even a little carelessness can cost you dearly. Let us know what are the symptoms of skin cancer and how we can avoid it.

What is skin cancer?

There are many small cells in our body. These cells form our skin. When something goes wrong with these cells, they start growing abnormally. This is what we call skin cancer.

How does skin cancer occur?

Skin cancer occurs only in areas exposed to direct sunlight, such as the face or hands. but it's not like that. Skin cancer can also occur in parts of the body that are covered by clothing, such as the back or stomach.

skin cancer symptoms

• Scaly skin: Persistent formation and shedding of skin scales over the same area
• Burning and itching: persistent skin irritation or itching that does not go away
• Rashes: new colored spots, moles or rashes on the skin
• Abnormal wound: Any wound that does not heal for a long time or comes back again.
• Changes in moles: Changes in the size, color, or shape of moles
• Changes around the ears, neck or genitals: Red rashes, spots and rashes appear in these areas.

How does skin cancer occur?

skin color
People with fair skin are more likely to develop skin cancer due to lack of melanin. Melanin protects the skin from the harmful rays of the sun.

sun rays
Prolonged exposure to sun rays causes skin irritation and damage, increasing the risk of cancer.

sunburn
Sunburn can also increase the risk of skin cancer.

Defence system
People with weak immune systems are more likely to develop skin cancer.

family history
If someone in the family has had skin cancer, the risk of developing the disease increases.