Mumbai: In Hindu culture, the concept of Panchak holds great significance when it comes to planning any auspicious or important activities. For centuries, people have followed the tradition of consulting the Panchang (Hindu calendar) to determine favourable timings before starting new ventures, ceremonies, or rituals. However, not every day is considered ideal for such endeavours. Panchak refers to a specific five-day period each month during which no auspicious activities are advised.

Astrologically, Panchak occurs when the Moon transitions through five specific Nakshatras—Dhanishta, Shatabhisha, Purvabhadrapada, Uttarabhadrapada, and Revati. These days are deemed inauspicious for starting new ventures, financial dealings, or construction work. In January 2025, the first Panchak of the year, known as Chor Panchak, begins on January 3 and continues until January 7. Here’s everything you need to know about it.

What Is Panchak and Why Is It Considered Inauspicious?

According to Vedic astrology, the Moon shifts through various zodiac signs and Nakshatras, spending approximately 2.5 days in each. When it moves through the five aforementioned Nakshatras, the Panchak period is observed. These five days are believed to carry a heightened risk of misfortune or mishaps, which is why they are avoided for important activities.

In January 2025, the Panchak starts on a Friday, making it a Chor Panchak—a period believed to increase the risk of theft and financial losses. Astrologers recommend exercising extra caution and refraining from activities like significant purchases, long journeys, or starting new projects during this time.

When Is the Panchak in January 2025?

The first Panchak of 2025 begins on Friday, January 3, at 10:47 AM and will last until Tuesday, January 7, at 5:50 PM. As the name Chor Panchak suggests, it is considered a particularly sensitive time for matters involving wealth or property.

Activities to Avoid During Panchak

Hindu scriptures outline specific activities that should be avoided during the Panchak period to prevent misfortune:

• Financial Transactions: Avoid large financial dealings, as they may lead to losses.
• Starting New Ventures: Postpone the inauguration of new businesses or ventures to a more favourable time.
• Construction Work: Building rooftops or undertaking construction projects is discouraged during Panchak.
• Travelling South: Travelling in the southern direction is considered inauspicious. If unavoidable, it is advised to perform Hanuman Puja beforehand.
• Storage of Combustibles: Extra care should be taken with fire and flammable materials to avoid accidents.

The Meaning Behind “Chor Panchak”

The term “Chor Panchak” arises from the belief that this particular Panchak, starting on a Friday, brings an increased likelihood of theft or financial mismanagement. During this time, it’s essential to stay vigilant, safeguard your possessions, and avoid unnecessary risks.

Significance of Panchak Days

Each Panchak is associated with specific characteristics based on the day it begins. For instance, Panchak starting on Sunday is known as Rog Panchak and is linked to health concerns, while Saturday’s Panchak is called Mrityu Panchak, symbolising danger or loss. Similarly, Friday’s Chor Panchak focuses on financial and security concerns.

A Word of Caution

While Panchak is considered inauspicious for starting new ventures, it can be an excellent time for reflection, planning, and spiritual practices. If certain activities cannot be postponed, performing religious rituals such as Hanuman Puja can help mitigate any negative effects.

As the first Panchak of 2025 approaches, being mindful of these guidelines will help ensure a smooth and prosperous start to the new year.