Andalusia is known to possess the most varied terrain in all of , boasting expansive pine forests and alpine mountains and vibrant plantations of mangoes. In addition to this rich natural landscape, the region is infamous for its Moorish architecture and the pueblos blancos—a group of whitewashed villages and towns in the southern provinces of Cadiz and Malaga.

Suffice to say, there is an abundance of natural and manmade beauty to discover in the region, and one village in particular is ideal for exploring Andalusia’s greatest treasures. Most importantly, this village is also free from rowdy tourist crowds. With a population of less than 2,000, the mountain village of Gaucin offers travellers a unique impression of rural Spanish life. Perched above the River Genal valley, 626m above sea level, Gaucin affords stunning views of the Peñón de Gibraltar and North Africa (on a clear day).

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The original Gaucin settlement dates back to the Roman Era, though its Arab occupation fundamentally altered the layout of the town. Narrow, steep medieval streets and tall, slender houses are sprawled over two hills in an almost maze-like configuration. While the whitewashed houses set against the Sierra del Hacho mountain offer an incredible photo opportunity, Gaucin is also a hub for international artists, birdwatches and history buffs.

Gaucin is famous for its international artists’ community and hosts one of the most prestigious art weekends in the region. Art Gaucin Open Studios take place over two weekends every May and has become a fixture of the Andalusian art scene. Spanish and foreign artists are invited to exhibit and sell their work in paint, sculpture print and ceramics.

It is also a big draw for avid birdwatchers. It’s not uncommon to see eagles circling the towers and plaques around the town advising travellers of native and migrating birds that can be seen in the vicinity. Gaucin’s location near the Strait of Gibraltar migration bottleneck also makes it distinctly well positioned to witness migratory birds in spring and autumn.

For those interested in a bit more action, it’s worth planning your visit around Easter Sunday to witness the famous Toro de Cuerda (the Gaucin bull run). The first bull is released after a speech from the Mayor at around 10:30am, with three bulls total released through the course of the day. Locals can be seen dancing around the bull, climbing nearby windows and, of course, chasing the wild animals. There are metal barriers and gates set up throughout the town for protection of spectators.

Gaucin is also well-situated to enjoy the beaches of Cadiz and is home to a multitude of remarkable landmarks. At the top of the village, you will find the ruins of the Castillo del Aguila (Eagle’s Castle) which can be reached by walking to the end of Calle Larga. The castle was built by the Romans but reformed by the Arabs later on. The castle’s positioning on a rocky outcrop made it an incredibly defensive structure in its day. From here you can also visit the Gaucin cemetery and the nearby Mirador de la Laguna to enjoy a one-of-a-kind view of the Genal Valley.

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Located just half an hour’s drive from the Costa del Sol and 40 minutes from Ronda, Gaucin is perfectly located for both the escapist and explorer.