The Indian government has implemented a major change in passport rules, making birth certificates mandatory for certain applicants. If you were born on or after October 1, 2023, you must provide a birth certificate as the only valid proof of your date of birth when applying for a passport.

Let’s break down this new rule, its impact, and the different types of Indian passports issued by the government.

📌 Who is affected?

• Anyone born on or after October 1, 2023 must submit a birth certificate as the sole proof of their birth date when applying for a passport.
• The certificate must be issued by a Registrar of Births and Deaths, Municipal Corporation, or any authority authorized under the Birth and Death Registration Act, 1969.

📌 Who is NOT affected?

• Those born before October 1, 2023, can continue to use other documents like:
  • School leaving certificate
  • Driving license
  • PAN card
  • Aadhaar card
  • Other official documents that mention the date of birth.

📌 Why was this change made?

• To make the passport application process more organized and transparent.
• Ensuring uniformity in documents used for verification.

India issues four types of passports, each with a distinct color and purpose:

🔹 Blue Passport (Ordinary Passport)

• Issued to regular Indian citizens for personal travel, business trips, or vacations.

🔸 Orange Passport

• Given to Indian migrant workers traveling abroad for employment purposes.

⚪ White Passport (Official Passport)

• Issued to government officials traveling abroad for official duties.

🟥 Maroon Passport (Diplomatic Passport)

• Reserved for high-ranking government officials and diplomats for international travel.

If you are planning to apply for a passport for a child born after October 1, 2023, make sure to obtain a birth certificate from an authorized agency. For others, the existing documentation rules remain the same. This update aims to simplify the application process and ensure better verification of applicants.