New Income Tax Bill: There will be major changes in tax rules from April 1, 2025. New rates, exemptions and revised provisions can affect your finances. Know these 10 important changes.
Sudha Saxena March 31, 2025 07:20 PM

New Income Tax Bill: Many important income tax amendments have been made in Budget 2025 for the financial year 2025-26 (assessment year 2026-27). These changes have been implemented with the aim of simplifying the tax structure for the taxpayer and making tax compliance easier. It is necessary to do tax planning keeping these changes in mind. So let us know these changes in detail and in easy language.

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New Income Tax Slabs (for FY 2025-26)

New tax slabs have been proposed under Section 115BAC in Budget 2025. These slabs will be applicable under the new tax regime (default tax regime).

Income Tax Slabs (in Rs) Tax Rate (%)
0 – 4 lakhs Zero
4 Lakh – 8 Lakh 5%
8 Lakh – 12 Lakh 10%
12 Lakh - 16 Lakh 15%
16 Lakh – 20 Lakh 20%
20 Lakh – 24 Lakh 25%
More than 24 lakhs 30%

Increase in tax exemption under section 87A

  • Under the new tax system, the rebate limit has been increased from ₹ 25,000 to ₹ 60,000.
  • Now there will be no tax on income up to Rs 12 lakh.
  • The exemption limit in the old tax system will remain at ₹ 12,500

Changes in Tax Deducted at Source (TDS)

The new TDS threshold from 1 April 2025 will be as follows:

Stream Earlier Limit (₹) New Limit (₹)
193 (Interest on securities) NIL 10,000
194A (Other interest income) ₹ 50,000 (for senior citizens) ₹ 1,00,000 (for senior citizens)
194B (Lottery Winning) 10,000 (annual) ₹ 10,000 (per transaction)
194-I (Rent) 2,40,000 (annual) 50,000 (monthly)
194J (Fees for professional services) 30,000 50,000

Changes in Tax Collection at Source (TCS)

Stream Earlier Limit (₹) New Limit (₹)
206C(1G) (remittance under LRS) 7 lakh 10 lakhs
206C(1H) (purchase of goods) 50 lakhs Will not be applicable (discount)

Deadline for updating tax return (ITR-U) extended

Now the time limit for filing updated tax returns has been increased from 12 months to 48 months (4 years).

ITR-U filing period Additional Taxes

ITR-U filing period Additional Taxes
within 12 months 25%
within 24 months 50%
Within 36 months 60%
Within 48 months 70%

The last date for tax exemption for FSC units has been extended to 31 March 2030, which will provide long-term benefits to investors and businesses. There will be no tax on life insurance policies purchased by foreign investors from IFSC, which will promote international investment. Apart from this, relief has also been given for startups, where startups registered under Section 80-IAC till 1 April 2030 will be given 100% tax exemption for 3 years out of the first 10 years.

Sections 206AB and 206CCA have been removed to simplify the tax system, thereby reducing the complexities of TDS and TCS. The limit for remuneration deduction for partners has also been increased, where a maximum deduction of ₹3,00,000 or 90% (whichever is higher) of book profit up to ₹6,00,000 and 60% of it exceeding ₹6,00,000 will be allowed.

Apart from this, the income of those Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) whose annual premium is more than ₹ 2.5 lakh will be taxable under capital gains tax. Relief has also been given in respect of self-occupied properties, now their number will not be limited to two and if the owner is unable to live there for any reason, it will also be considered as zero income.

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