Thiruvananthapuram | The medical fraternity of Kerala has expressed strong concern over instances of childbirth taking place at home in the state and has called for strong legislation to be enacted against such criminal practices.

Raising strong protests over the death of a 35-year-old woman due to excessive bleeding, while giving childbirth at her rented home in the Malappuram district on April 5, the Kerala Government Medical Officers' Association (KGMOA) said that "strong legislation should be enacted against such criminal practices."

"It is deeply troubling that, even in this era when modern medical science has advanced so far, people are still willing to submit to treatment methods that lack any scientific basis. The organisation demands that strong legislation be enacted against such criminal practices," it said in a statement here.

KGMOA, the only service organisation representing all categories of doctors in the Health Services, noted that Kerala is a state which has achieved significant milestones in health indicators on a global scale—especially in maternal and infant mortality rates comparable to those of developed nations.

The benefits of these achievements in the public health sector, attained through years of collective effort, are the rightful entitlement of every citizen, it said.

"However, the regressive stances taken by certain vested interests are leading to the denial of quality healthcare for Keralites and the loss of precious human lives," the statement said.

It further stated that although the majority of the approximately 3,00,000 deliveries that take place each year occur in hospitals, it is concerning that around 500 still happen at home.

"A major reason for this is the attraction—whether knowingly or unknowingly—towards unscientific methods of treatment," KGMOA said.

It added that receiving proper medical assistance during pregnancy and after childbirth and living a healthy life in society is the right of every child.

"Denying this right is a punishable offence, and strong legislation is needed to ensure strict legal action against such offenders. Immediate intervention from the government is necessary in this matter," KGMOA added.

Kerala Health Minister Veena George has issued a warning against those encouraging home births through social media following the death of a woman in Malappuram during childbirth at home.

The woman's husband has been arrested and booked for culpable homicide not amounting to murder.

The Minister stated that statistics indicate that around 400 childbirths take place at home annually in the state.

"This year, a total of around two lakh deliveries have occurred, of which 382 were home births," George said.