Looking for ways to reduce your income tax legally? Here's a lesser-known yet completely legal tax-saving strategy—paying house rent to your wife. Yes, you read that right. If done correctly, this smart move could help you save up to ₹1.8 lakh in income tax every year through House Rent Allowance (HRA) claims.
Let’s break down how this works and what conditions you need to fulfill to benefit.
To claim HRA exemption, there must be a valid rental agreement between you and your wife. This document should mention:
Monthly rent amount
Rental terms and conditions
Duration of stay
This agreement is your first proof that the transaction is legitimate.
To ensure the payment trail is clear, always pay rent to your wife through bank transfer or cheque. This will serve as valid proof during tax assessments.
Do not pay in cash—digital payment ensures transparency and credibility.
Once the agreement is in place and payments are being made, you can claim HRA exemption. The calculation depends on the least of the following three:
Actual HRA received from your employer
50% of basic salary (for metro cities) or 40% (for non-metro cities)
Rent paid minus 10% of your basic salary
Let’s say:
Monthly salary: ₹1,00,000 (Basic Salary: ₹1,00,000)
HRA received: ₹20,000/month
Rent paid to wife: ₹25,000/month
City: Metro
Annual Figures:
HRA received: ₹2,40,000
Rent paid: ₹3,00,000
10% of basic salary: ₹1,20,000
Rent – 10% of salary = ₹1,80,000
50% of basic salary = ₹6,00,000
Now, the lowest of the three values is ₹1,80,000, which is the amount you can claim as tax-free HRA.
Genuine Agreement: Make sure your wife is the legal owner or co-owner of the property.
Proof of Payment: Maintain rent receipts and bank statements for audit purposes.
Wife’s Income: The rent received by your wife must be reported as income from house property in her income tax return.
Separate Account: Preferably use a separate account for transactions to maintain clarity.
While this method is legal and accepted by the Income Tax Department, it must be executed transparently. Failing to maintain proper documentation can raise red flags during scrutiny.
It is always advisable to consult a chartered accountant or tax expert before implementing this strategy to ensure you're compliant and protected.