Emotional giants
ET Bureau June 12, 2025 08:20 AM
Synopsis

Elephants exhibit remarkable emotional intelligence, displaying empathy, cooperation, and grief, traits once considered uniquely human. Scientific studies reveal specialized brain cells linked to self-awareness and complex social understanding. These thoughtful creatures form strong bonds, even with other species, showcasing dignity, compassion, and grace in their behavior.

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Elephants are known for their remarkable emotional intelligence. Both in the wild and in captivity, they have demonstrated empathy, cooperation, grief and social sensitivity - traits once thought to be uniquely human. Elephants have been observed helping injured or distressed members of their herd, showing interest in calves from other families, and even mourning their dead by touching their bones or remaining near the body for hours or days.

Scientific studies have revealed that elephants possess spindle neurons - specialised brain cells found mainly in humans, great apes and some whales. These neurons are linked to self-awareness, empathy and complex social understanding. In this sense, an elephant is not only physically immense; it is emotionally profound. It feels deeply, responds intuitively, and carries itself with quiet wisdom.

In movement, too, elephants show thoughtfulness. When navigating tight spaces or moving around vulnerable members - especially calves - they walk slowly and deliberately. Matriarchs, the wise female leaders of the herd, often use their trunks to guide or shield the young from harm.

There are documented cases of elephants forming strong bonds with other species. One such story involves Tarra the elephant and Bella the dog, who became inseparable at an elephant sanctuary.

For centuries, stories have told of dying elephants withdrawing from the herd to seek solitude in their final moments. Though not confirmed by science as a consistent behaviour, such tales reflect how humans perceive elephants: as creatures of dignity, compassion and grace. Virtues that have become rare among humankind.
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