Nimisha Priya's execution is set for July 16, and her family remains hopeful for a last-minute miracle. The Kerala nurse has been sentenced to death in Yemen for the murder of a local man.
A glimmer of hope has emerged as the Supreme Court is scheduled to review a petition on July 14, filed by the Save Nimisha Priya International Action Council. This petition calls for the Indian government to urgently engage in diplomatic discussions with Yemen to prevent the execution. The question remains: will the Indian authorities take action? What avenues are available to protect Nimisha Priya from the death penalty in Yemen?
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) could utilize diplomatic channels to negotiate with Yemeni officials, particularly the Houthi-led government in Sana’a, where Priya is currently held. Despite the absence of formal diplomatic relations with the Houthis, India might leverage connections with tribal leaders or regional allies, given its strong ties with Iran and other Muslim nations associated with the Houthis. However, the lack of an Indian embassy in Yemen complicates direct diplomatic efforts, especially amid the ongoing civil conflict that has severely limited foreign access.
Another potential avenue for hope lies in the 'Diyat' provision under Sharia Law. Diyat, or blood money, allows for financial compensation to the victim's family in cases of murder or bodily harm, which could lead to a reduction or waiver of the death penalty. The Save Nimisha Priya International Action Council has raised $40,000 for this purpose, but negotiations have been hindered by the civil war and communication barriers with the victim's family.
Nimisha Priya relocated to Yemen in 2008 to support her family and established a clinic in 2015, sponsored by Yemeni national Talal Abdo Mehdi. Their relationship soured, with Priya alleging financial misconduct and harassment by Mehdi. In 2017, during an attempt to reclaim her passport and escape, she sedated Mehdi, resulting in his death. She claimed self-defense, stating he had threatened her life. After fleeing to another hospital, she was arrested and has been imprisoned since 2017, receiving a death sentence in 2020. The Save Nimisha Priya Action Council continues to advocate for her release through legal appeals and negotiations for a pardon.