Kandy, often hailed as the cultural heart of Sri Lanka, is a captivating blend of history, spirituality, and natural charm. Nestled amidst the lush highlands of central Sri Lanka, this UNESCO World Heritage city is famed for its sacred temples, colonial architecture, mist-clad hills, and the warmth of its people.
Whether it’s your first visit or a return to uncover more hidden treasures, Kandy promises experiences that linger in memory. This guide brings you the top 15 things to do in Kandy, each offering a distinct way to immerse yourself in the city’s timeless spirit.
# Pay Your Respects at the Temple of the Tooth Relic
Locally called Sri Dalada Maligawa, the Temple of the Tooth Relic stands as Kandy’s spiritual core and one of the most venerated Buddhist shrines in the world. Housed within the royal palace complex, it is believed to safeguard a sacred tooth of Lord Buddha, making it an important pilgrimage destination. Intricate carvings, golden roofs, and exquisite murals narrating Buddhist tales adorn the temple’s interiors.
Attending the morning or evening puja is an unforgettable experience, as the rhythmic drumbeats accompany solemn rituals. Beyond being a place of worship, the temple embodies Sri Lanka’s cultural pride. Visitors should dress modestly, and photography in the inner chamber is prohibited to maintain its sanctity.
# Take a Leisurely Walk Around Kandy Lake (Bogambara Lake)
Constructed in 1807 by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe, Kandy Lake lies in the heart of the city, right beside the Temple of the Tooth. Its peaceful waters and shaded pathways provide a refreshing escape from the city bustle. As you stroll along, you’ll encounter charming benches, colonial-era structures, and perhaps a glimpse of local birdlife.
The best times to visit are early mornings or sunset, when the golden light reflects beautifully on the lake’s surface. It’s an ideal spot for quiet contemplation, a romantic walk, or a relaxing family outing.
# Witness the Grandeur of the Esala Perahera Festival
If you’re in Kandy during July or August, the Esala Perahera is a spectacle not to be missed. This ten-day celebration honors the sacred tooth relic through dazzling processions featuring elaborately adorned elephants, traditional dancers, fire performers, and drummers.
Rooted in centuries-old Buddhist traditions, the festival is one of Asia’s grandest cultural events. Seats are in high demand, so booking early is wise. For culture lovers and photographers alike, it’s a rare opportunity to witness Sri Lanka’s vibrant heritage in motion.
# Explore the Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya
Just a short 6 km journey from Kandy lies the lush expanse of the Royal Botanical Gardens. Once reserved for Kandyan royalty, this 147-acre sanctuary now welcomes all who wish to admire its remarkable collection of over 4,000 plant species.
Highlights include the graceful Royal Palm Avenue, the Orchid House with its exotic blooms, and towering bamboo groves. The gardens are also home to numerous birds and butterflies, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Wear comfortable shoes—there’s plenty of ground to cover.
# Climb to the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue
Overlooking the city from Bahirawakanda Hill, the 88-foot-tall white Buddha statue is one of Kandy’s most iconic sights. A tuk-tuk ride or short hike will take you to the summit, where sweeping views of the lake, city, and surrounding hills await.
The atmosphere here is peaceful, and visitors can explore the small temple beneath the statue to learn about its history. Shoes must be removed before entering, and a small donation is customary. The spot is especially magical at sunset, blending spiritual calm with breathtaking scenery.
# Shop and Savor at Kandy City Center (KCC)
For a modern break from historic landmarks, Kandy City Center offers a contemporary shopping and dining experience. Located near the lake, this air-conditioned mall houses everything from local handicrafts, teas, and textiles to international brands and bookstores.
The top floor hosts a variety of restaurants and cafes, serving both authentic Sri Lankan cuisine and global favorites. With free Wi-Fi and a comfortable setting, it’s the perfect retreat during warm afternoons or rainy days.
