The Government of India has introduced the e-Passport, a modern and technology-driven upgrade to the traditional passport, aimed at making international travel safer, faster, and more convenient. If you have not applied for a passport yet or are planning to renew your old one, you can now apply for an e-Passport from home in just a few minutes through the official Passport Seva portal. This smart passport comes with advanced security features and follows international standards, making it widely accepted across the globe.
Here is a detailed guide explaining what an e-Passport is, who can apply, the online application process, applicable fees, and its key advantages, all in one place.
An e-Passport, also known as a biometric passport, looks similar to a regular passport from the outside. However, it contains a small embedded electronic chip inside the back cover. This chip securely stores the holder’s personal and biometric details, including photograph, fingerprints, facial recognition data, and other essential information.
The data stored in the chip is protected using advanced encryption technology and complies with international aviation and security standards. Because of this, copying, tampering, or forging an e-Passport is extremely difficult. As a result, the risk of identity theft is significantly reduced, and immigration clearance at airports becomes much quicker and smoother.
Any Indian citizen who is eligible for a regular passport can also apply for an e-Passport. This includes:
First-time passport applicants
Candidates applying for passport renewal or reissue
Minor children
Currently, the e-Passport facility is available only at selected Passport Seva Kendras (PSKs) and Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs). Applicants are advised to check whether this service is available at their nearest center before submitting the application.
The online application process for an e-Passport is simple and user-friendly. Follow these steps:
Visit the Passport Seva portal and register or log in using your credentials.
Select the option for new passport or passport renewal/reissue, as applicable.
Fill in the online application form carefully with accurate details.
Pay the applicable passport fee online and book an appointment at your nearest PSK or POPSK.
Visit the selected center on the appointment date with required documents and provide your biometric data.
Once the verification process is completed, the e-Passport will be delivered to your home by post.
Under normal circumstances, the e-Passport is issued within 30 to 45 days, depending on verification and processing timelines.
The fee structure for an e-Passport is similar to that of a regular passport:
36-page passport
Normal service: ₹1,500
Tatkal service: ₹3,500
60-page passport
Normal service: ₹2,000
Tatkal service: ₹4,000
Children below 15 years of age
Normal and Tatkal fee: ₹1,000
Applicants opting for Tatkal service can expect faster processing, subject to verification norms.
The e-Passport offers several advantages over traditional passports:
Enhanced security: Embedded chip and encryption make counterfeiting and data theft extremely difficult.
Faster immigration clearance: Automated systems at airports read biometric data, reducing waiting time.
Global acceptance: e-Passports are recognized at most international airports worldwide.
Peace of mind: Reduced chances of fraud or misuse make international travel more relaxed and secure.
The launch of the e-Passport system marks a significant step towards digital governance and secure international travel in India. With its advanced technology, quick processing, and global compatibility, the e-Passport is an ideal choice for modern travelers. Whether you are applying for a new passport or upgrading an old one, this smart passport ensures a safer and smoother journey.
Before applying, always check the availability of e-Passport services at your nearest Passport Seva center and read all instructions carefully on the official portal.
