Egypt, considered the biggest mediator in the Middle East, has entered into the agreement between Iran and America. Egypt has started efforts to establish contacts with the Gulf countries for a ceasefire. In this context, Egypt has talked to the leaders of Qatar and Türkiye. Türkiye is leading the proposed mediation between Iran and America, but Egypt's role is considered most important at this time.
According to Euronews, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi himself is active in brokering a peace agreement and is constantly discussing the terms of the agreement. Al-Sisi is trying to save the Middle East from war, because Iran has announced that if its oil and energy bases are attacked, it will throw the entire Middle East into war.
1. Egypt is a Muslim majority country in the Middle East. Its relations are better with America, Russia and all Muslim countries. Egypt's relations with Israel are also normal. Suez Canal is under the control of Egypt. If it is blocked after Hormuz, there will be chaos in the whole of Europe. This is why Egypt's role is very important at this time.
2. Egypt has so far ended the world's 7 most complex wars. Among these, the wars between Israel-Gaza, Israel-Jordan, Sudan and Ethiopia are important. Egypt has also ended internal fighting in Yemen, Sudan and Gaza. Egypt also has excellent relations with Islamic fundamentalist leaders.
3. Till now Oman and Türkiye have been playing the role of mediator between Iran and America. Iran is not trusting both the countries. Iran says that America should first guarantee to stop the war. That's why now Egypt has entered. Egypt had taken confidence from America in the Gaza issue.
Iran has put forward a total of 6 conditions for the agreement. Chief among these is the guarantee of never attacking Tehran in the future. Apart from this, Iran has demanded compensation from America. Iran says it should be compensated for the war. Iran has also demanded action against its opposing journalists.
At the same time, America wants Iran to give up its control over Hormuz under the agreement. Also, Iran should decide that it will never make nuclear weapons in future. America wants Iran not to produce long-range missiles.
