8th Pay Commission: Teachers Demand ₹1.34 Lakh Basic Pay, Major Salary Overhaul Proposed
Siddhi Jain April 28, 2026 01:15 AM

A major development is emerging for educators as teacher associations have submitted a strong set of demands to the 8th Pay Commission, seeking a significant increase in salaries, allowances, and retirement benefits. Among the most talked-about proposals is raising the entry-level basic salary for teachers to ₹1.34 lakh.

While these are currently demands—not final decisions—they highlight the growing expectations ahead of the commission’s recommendations.

₹1.34 Lakh Basic Salary: What Is the Proposal?

Teacher unions have proposed that Level-6 entry-level teachers should receive a basic salary of around ₹1,34,500.

At the same time, for lower pay levels (Level-1 employees), the demand is to raise basic pay to around ₹50,000–₹60,000.

If accepted, this would mark a substantial jump in government salaries, especially in the education sector.

Fitment Factor: The Key to Salary Hike

A major part of the proposal revolves around increasing the fitment factor, which directly determines revised salaries.

  • Current fitment factor: 2.57
  • Proposed range: 2.62 to 3.83

A higher fitment factor means a bigger jump in basic pay, making it the most critical element in the entire salary revision process.

Additionally, employee groups have demanded an increase in annual increments from 3% to 6–7%, which could further boost long-term earnings.

Proposal to Merge DA with Basic Pay

Another important demand is related to Dearness Allowance (DA):

  • Once DA reaches 50%, it should be merged with basic salary

This change would not only increase take-home salary but also improve retirement benefits such as pension and gratuity.

HRA, Transport and Education Allowance Hike

Teacher associations have also proposed major revisions in allowances:

  • HRA: Increase to 12%, 24%, and 36% slabs
  • Transport Allowance: 12–15% of basic salary (minimum ₹9,000)
  • Children’s Education Allowance: Increase from ₹2,800 to ₹7,000 per month

These changes aim to align salaries with rising living costs.

New Demands: Digital Allowance and Leave Benefits

Considering modern work requirements, teachers have also asked for:

  • ₹2,000 monthly digital allowance
  • 14 casual leaves, 30 earned leaves, and 20 medical leaves
  • Leave encashment of up to 400 days at retirement

These proposals reflect evolving workplace needs and work-life balance expectations.

Bonus, Insurance and Medical Benefits

Other key demands include:

  • Minimum bonus increased to ₹27,640
  • Group insurance cover up to ₹2 crore
  • 100% cashless medical facility for employees

Such benefits are aimed at strengthening financial security and healthcare support.

Promotion and Retirement Changes

To improve career progression, teacher bodies have suggested:

  • Promotions every 6 years
  • Faster transition from TGT to PGT roles
  • Retirement age increased to 65 years
  • Gratuity limit raised to ₹50 lakh

These reforms are intended to improve career growth and post-retirement security.

Demand for Old Pension Scheme (OPS)

One of the most significant demands is the return of the Old Pension Scheme (OPS), replacing the current NPS system.

Employees argue that OPS provides:

  • Fixed and guaranteed pension
  • Greater financial security after retirement

Final Takeaway

The demands placed before the 8th Pay Commission indicate a strong push for a comprehensive salary and benefits overhaul for teachers. The proposal of a ₹1.34 lakh basic salary, along with higher allowances and pension reforms, could bring major changes if accepted.

However, it is important to note that these are still proposals. The final decision will depend on the commission’s recommendations and government approval.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. Final salary revisions and policy changes will depend on official government announcements.

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