Mumbai: Kumbh Sankranti holds immense significance in Hinduism. It marks the transition of the Sun from Capricorn (Makar Rashi) to Aquarius (Kumbh Rashi) in the Hindu calendar. This occasion is celebrated with great devotion and is considered a highly auspicious time for bathing in sacred rivers and performing charitable acts. According to Vedic astrology, this solar movement occurs during the month of Phalgun. Devotees believe that bathing in holy rivers and giving donations during this period bestows divine blessings and spiritual merit.

Let’s delve into the details of Kumbh Sankranti 2025, including its date, significance, and the rituals to observe on this sacred day.

When is Kumbh Sankranti in 2025?

In 2025, the Sun will transition from Capricorn to Aquarius on February 12 at 10:03 PM, as per the Hindu Panchang. However, based on the concept of Udaya Tithi (the day that starts after sunrise), Kumbh Sankranti will be celebrated on February 13, 2025. Devotees across India will observe this day with ritualistic fervour.

Have Kaal and Maha Have Kaal on Kumbh Sankranti

The Hindu calendar specifies the most auspicious periods for performing rituals and donations during Kumbh Sankranti:

• Have Kaal (Auspicious Period): This will commence at 12:36 PM and conclude at 6:10 PM on February 13, 2025, lasting for approximately 5 hours and 34 minutes.
• Maha Punya Kaal (Highly Auspicious Period): This special period will begin at 4:19 PM and end at 6:10 PM, lasting for 2 hours and 51 minutes.

During these auspicious times, devotees take holy baths and engage in charity, believing it multiplies their spiritual benefits.

Rituals to Observe on Kumbh Sankranti

Observing the prescribed rituals on Kumbh Sankranti is believed to bring blessings from Lord Surya (the Sun God). Here are the key steps to follow:

• Holy Bath: Begin the day by taking a sacred dip in a holy river during Brahma Muhurta. If visiting a river is not possible, mix a few drops of Gangajal (holy water from the Ganges) into your bathing water and take a bath at home.
• Offering Water to the Sun: After bathing, mix Gangajal and sesame seeds in water and offer it to the Sun while chanting mantras dedicated to Lord Surya.
• Reciting Prayers: Chant Surya Mantras and recite the Surya Chalisa (a devotional hymn) to seek divine blessings.
• Lighting a Lamp: Light a diya (lamp) in your home temple as a symbol of devotion.
• Charity: End the day by donating essentials such as food grains, clothes, and blankets to the needy. Offering these items during the Punya Kaal or Maha Punya Kaal is considered especially meritorious.

Importance of Charity on Kumbh Sankranti

Charity holds a special place in the observance of Kumbh Sankranti. The act of giving is believed to cleanse one’s soul and accumulate good karma. Donations made during this day’s Punya Kaal are thought to bring immense blessings. Common offerings include food grains, clothes, blankets, and money. Helping the underprivileged is seen as a way to honour the divine and earn spiritual rewards.

Kumbh Sankranti is not just a religious occasion; it’s a day that brings communities together in a shared celebration of faith and humanity. By observing its rituals and embracing its teachings of charity and compassion, devotees aim to enhance their spiritual journey and spread positivity in the world.

(Disclaimer: This article is based on traditional beliefs and religious practices. News9 Live does not guarantee the outcomes of the rituals or remedies mentioned above.)