Nalbari, Sept 6: The Jibananda Library, a historic institution in Nalbari, is deteriorating due to neglect and decay. Founded in 1905, it houses resources that date back to 1878, serving as a crucial archive of ancient astrological knowledge.
Once celebrated for its connection to the Rajadinia astrology tradition, the library now stands in disrepair, urgently needing preservation efforts.
Jyotimoy Bhattacharjya, the son of the library's supervisor Deepak Bhattacharjya, expressed concern, stating, “This library was established by my ancestors and named in their honor. They were Rajyotishes who intended these resources for the community, but society has neglected their preservation.”
Jibananda Library is home to an impressive collection of over 800 manuscripts and more than 1,600 astrological texts, written in Xasi paat and Tulapat.
A file image of the dilapidated Jibananda Library (Photo)
These rare manuscripts encompass a variety of topics, including astrological theories and the birth charts of ancient rulers. They are inscribed in languages such as Sanskrit, Maitheli, Kaithili, and Brajavali, using inks derived from Xilikha (Chebulic Myrobalan) and Indian gooseberry, with peacock feathers as writing instruments.
“Researchers have frequented this library to delve into Assam’s astrological heritage, yet proper preservation has never been prioritized,” Jyotimoy lamented. He noted that many manuscripts are now at risk from rodents and water damage due to leaking roofs.
“Without adequate preservation, these texts are becoming tattered relics. However, the writing remains legible,” he emphasized, highlighting the urgent need for conservation measures such as proper storage solutions.
Deepak Bhattacharjya reviewing the ancient texts (Photo)
For many years, the responsibility of caring for this neglected library has fallen solely on Deepak Bhattacharjya. Despite his family's relentless efforts, financial limitations and a lack of governmental support have led to the library's decline.
Now, Deepak, his son Jyotimoy, and members of the Jyotish Charcha community are urgently calling for the preservation of this invaluable collection.
They warn that without immediate action from the government, the manuscripts, already damaged by rodents, may soon be lost forever, erasing a significant part of Assam’s cultural and intellectual heritage.